The hair loss is one of the biggest problems that people face today. It is the matter because of which most of the females are searching the wigs for women as an alternative to this problem of hair loss. There are various reasons for the loss of hairs that are listed and explained below.
Genetic factors
It is one of the main causes of hair loss and can be seen in both women and men. In some people, it can start during puberty. If not treated early, it can lead to permanent baldness over time.
Hormonal problems
Menopause etc. in women. Temporary hair loss associated with hormonal imbalances may develop. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), on the other hand, is a condition in which the body produces more androgens (the male hormone found in women) and can cause hair to shed and become thinner.
Imbalances in thyroid hormone levels are also common causes of hair removal in women. Both conditions can be controlled with treatment and hair loss can be alleviated.
Pregnancy
Generally, women after childbirth may experience intense hair loss as their estrogen levels decrease. This hair loss is temporary and new hair usually grows in a few months. In some women, it is 1-5 weeks pregnant. Sudden or excessive hair loss may develop in the month of the month, and this is temporary.
Male pattern hair loss
It is one of the most common and permanent hair loss. Although it is more common in men and at an early age, it can affect women as they age. It is caused by the combination of genes and the male hormone testosterone.
Physical trauma
Physical trauma such as accident, serious surgery, or high fever can trigger visible hair loss. Spillage usually becomes noticeable 3-6 months after the trauma. With proper treatment, the hair will grow back.
Stress and psychological problems
Excessive stress can trigger hormonal changes responsible for hair loss. An emotional shock such as the loss of a close person or severe depression, anxiety, etc. severe mental problems are also among the causes of temporary hair loss.
Some diseases
Approximately 30 diseases such as anaemia, diabetes, lupus, syphilis, thyroid and rheumatic diseases can cause hair loss. Ringworm- like scalp infections are the main cause of irregular hair loss. With the treatment of these diseases, new hair may grow.
Some skin diseases
If some skin diseases such as eczema, fungus, psoriasis, lichen planus develop on the scalp, hair may fall out. Seborrheic dermatitis, a type of itchy scalp condition that can be mistaken for dandruff, is also a cause of hair loss.
Some medications
One of the side effects of weight loss and birth control pills and high blood pressure, heart, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, depression, diabetes, thyroid, adrenal gland drugs is hair loss. Depending on the severity of the hair loss rate, the doctor may recommend that you stop taking these drugs for at least 3 months.
Cancer treatment
Drugs used in radiation therapy and chemotherapy can cause hair loss. It is usually temporary. However, after the radiation therapy applied to the head area, the hair may not come back in its former health. After chemotherapy, the hair may grow in a different colour or texture (such as curly when straight). This reason has to lead to most people lost their beautiful hairs and thus patients start to use wig during their treatment of cancer. There are wigs available in the market of every type such as curly wigs, blond wigs, headband wigs, etc.
Malnutrition
Wrong eating habits and shock diets can cause temporary hair loss as they reduce the intake of vitamins B12, B9, B7, D and zinc, iron and copper minerals needed by hair health. Hair loss can be prevented with a healthy diet containing these vitamins and minerals.
Protein deficiency
When the body cannot get enough protein, it can stop hair growth and use the protein in priority areas, so new hair may not be replaced. Consuming high protein foods such as meat, eggs and fish solves this problem. Vegetarians can get more protein by adding nuts, seeds and beans to their diet.
Too much vitamin A
Taking too much vitamin A supplements can cause hair loss. When vitamin A intake is stopped, hair begins to regenerate.
Wrong hair care practices
Wrong hair care practices such as hot oil hair cures cause inflammation of the hair follicles, thus causing hair loss. Even if a scar occurs on the scalp, hair loss may become permanent. Strict hairstyles such as chemical straighteners, hair dyes, blow dryers, ponytails that stretch the hair, and the constant use of hats can also cause hair loss.
Which doctor to go to for hair loss?
An appointment must be made with a dermatologist in the dermatologist in the hospital’s dermatological department. A trichologist is a dermatologist specializing in scalp and health.